Gyu Yanagawa is a hearty and flavourful dish inspired by Yanagawa Nabe, a traditional Japanese hotpot typically made with dojo (loach fish) and burdock root (gobo). This version replaces the fish with thinly sliced beef, creating a rich, savoury dish with layers of umami. The combination of tender beef, earthy burdock root, and silky egg makes for a satisfying meal that pairs perfectly with rice. The dish is cooked in a simmering dashi-based sauce, which enhances the natural sweetness of the ingredients while bringing depth to the overall flavour.
Burdock root adds a slightly crunchy texture and a distinctive, mildly sweet, and nutty flavour that complements the beef. However, burdock root may not always be available, so thinly sliced onions can be used as an alternative. Onions provide a similar sweetness when simmered and absorb the dashi sauce beautifully, ensuring the dish remains well-balanced. Other possible substitutes include leeks, lotus root, or even thinly sliced carrots, depending on what you have on hand.
This dish is easy to prepare in a small pan or traditional donabe (Japanese clay pot) and is finished with a generous layer of beaten eggs, which gently cook in the residual heat, creating a delicate, custard-like texture. The final touch of spring onions or mitsuba (Japanese parsley) adds a fresh contrast to the rich flavours. Served hot with steamed rice, Gyu Yanagawa is a comforting and satisfying meal that highlights the simplicity and elegance of Japanese home cooking.
Notes & Substitutions
Burdock Root Alternative: Onion provides a similar sweetness and texture, but you can also use thinly sliced lotus root, leeks, or carrots.
Dashi Alternative: If you don’t have dashi, use chicken or vegetable stock with a pinch of kombu powder for umami.
Donabe Cooking: Traditional Yanagawa dishes are cooked and served in small clay pots, but a regular pan works fine.
Ingredients
- 200 gram thinly sliced beef
- 1 burdock root (gobo) (or substitute with 1 medium onion, thinly sliced)
- 2 eggs
- 200 ml dashi stock
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon mirin
- 1 tablespoon sake
- 1/2 teaspoon sugar
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
- Spring onions or mitsuba (Japanese parsley) (for garnish)
Instructions
- If using burdock root, scrub it clean (no need to peel), then shave it into thin slices using a knife or peeler. Soak in water for 5 minutes to remove bitterness, then drain. If using onion, thinly slice it into strips.
- Heat the vegetable oil in a small pan or donabe (clay pot) over medium heat. Add the burdock root or onion and sauté until slightly softened (2–3 minutes).
- Add the thinly sliced beef to the pan and cook until it changes colour.
- Pour in the dashi, soy sauce, mirin, sake, and sugar. Let it simmer for 3–5 minutes until the flavours meld.
- Beat the eggs in a bowl. Slowly drizzle the beaten eggs over the simmering beef mixture. Cover with a lid and let it cook for about 1–2 minutes, until the eggs are just set but still soft.
- Sprinkle chopped spring onions or mitsuba on top. Serve hot with a bowl of rice on the side.
Nutritional Information
- Per serving
- Energy: 320 kcal / 1338 kJ
- Fat: 18 g
- Protein: 24 g
- Carbs: 15 g